Java提供一个线程调度器来监控程序中启动后进 入就绪状态的所有线程,线程调度器按照优先级决定应该调度哪个线程来执行。
线程的优先级用数字表示,范围从1~10.
1 2 3 Thread.MIN PRIORITY=1 ; Thread.MAX_ PRIORITY = 10 ; Thread.NORM_ PRIORITY = 5 ;
使用以下方式改变或获取优先级
1 2 3 4 getPriority() setPriority(int xxx)
JAVA调度方法:
同优先级线程组成先进先出队列(先到先服务) ,使用时间片策略
对高优先级,使用优先调度的抢占式策略
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 public class TestPriority { public static void main (String[] args) { System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"--->" +Thread.currentThread().getPriority()); MyPriority myPriority = new MyPriority(); Thread t1 = new Thread(myPriority); Thread t2 = new Thread(myPriority); Thread t3 = new Thread(myPriority); Thread t4 = new Thread(myPriority); Thread t5 = new Thread(myPriority); Thread t6 = new Thread(myPriority); t1.start(); t2.setPriority(1 ); t2.start(); t3.setPriority(4 ); t3.start(); t4.setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY); t4.start(); t5.setPriority(8 ); t5.start(); t6.setPriority(7 ); t6.start(); } } class MyPriority implements Runnable { @Override public void run () { System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"--->" +Thread.currentThread().getPriority()); } }
优先级低只是意味着获得调度的概率低.
并不是优先级低就不会被调用了.
这都是看CPU的调度